Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Expert Diagnosis and Treatment at BPK9 International Hospital
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition caused by compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel, a narrow passageway located in the wrist. This nerve controls sensation in the thumb, index finger, middle finger, and part of the ring finger, as well as some hand muscle movements.
When pressure builds up inside the tunnel due to swelling or inflammation, it interferes with nerve function, resulting in pain, numbness, and weakness.
What Are the Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
Symptoms often develop gradually and may worsen over time. Common signs include:
- Numbness or tingling in the thumb, index, and middle fingers
- A burning or electric-shock sensation in the hand
- Weak grip strength
- Dropping objects frequently
- Pain that radiates from the wrist to the forearm or shoulder
- Symptoms worsening at night
If untreated, long-term nerve compression can lead to permanent nerve damage and muscle wasting.
What Causes Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
CTS occurs when the median nerve is compressed. Several factors may contribute:
Repetitive Hand and Wrist Movements
Prolonged typing, smartphone use, assembly-line work, and other repetitive tasks increase strain on wrist tendons.
Medical Conditions
- Diabetes
- Hypothyroidism
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Obesity
Hormonal Changes
Pregnancy-related fluid retention can increase pressure in the wrist.
Wrist Injuries
Fractures, sprains, or trauma can narrow the carpal tunnel.
How Is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Diagnosed?
At BPK9 International Hospital, diagnosis involves:
- Detailed clinical examination
- Symptom evaluation
- Nerve conduction studies (NCS) and electromyography (EMG)
- Ultrasound imaging when appropriate
Accurate diagnosis ensures effective treatment planning.
Treatment Options at BPK9 International Hospital
Our multidisciplinary team offers personalized treatment plans depending on severity:
- Conservative (Non-Surgical) Treatment
- Wrist splints (especially at night)
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Activity modification and ergonomic adjustments
- Physiotherapy and nerve-gliding exercises
- Corticosteroid injections when indicated
Many mild to moderate cases improve with early conservative management.
- Minimally Invasive Surgical Treatment
If symptoms persist or nerve compression is severe, carpal tunnel release surgery may be recommended. This procedure relieves pressure by carefully releasing the ligament pressing on the median nerve.
At BPK9 International Hospital, our experienced surgeons use advanced minimally invasive techniques that offer:
- Short procedure time
- Faster recovery
- Minimal scarring
- High success rates
Why Early Treatment Matters
Delaying treatment can result in:
- Permanent nerve damage
- Chronic pain
- Loss of hand function
- Muscle weakness or atrophy
Early intervention significantly improves outcomes and restores quality of life.
Trust Your Hands to Experts
At BPK9 International Hospital, we combine advanced diagnostic technology, experienced specialists, and patient-centered care to ensure optimal outcomes. If you are experiencing symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, schedule a consultation with our specialists today.
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